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Betsy Dolls Sewing Pattern

Betsy is a simple doll that can be decorated in an infinite number of ways. The patchwork version is great for using up scraps of fabric or old fashion samples.

I have supplied the pattern and directions for three different sizes of doll. The full size – 29.5cm/11½”, small size (to fit on commercially available sheets of felt) – 27cm/10½”, and a 12cm/5″ Christmas tree decoration.

Pattern

Materials

I have made this doll from cotton, denim, stretch knit, felt and fleecy fabrics. See the special instructions near the end of this tutorial for special directions used to make Betsy from felt or heavy fabric. If you make your doll from a very stretchy knit fabric it may end up quite a bit taller than the measurements given above..

You will need:

  • The pattern. You can download it here
  • Cardboard (to stick the pattern to)
  • Something to trace the pattern onto your fabric with. I use dressmaker’s chalk or a fabric pen (something that won’t bleed into your fabric)
  • 1 piece of fabric for the face 7 x 7cm
  • -1 piece of fabric roughly 14 x 14cm of fabric for the hands

The following pieces are also included in the printable pattern so you don’t have to measure them

  • 2 pieces of fabric for the bonnet 12 x 26cm
  • 2 pieces of fabric for the shirt 7.6 x 26cm
  • 2 pieces of fabric for the skirt 9 x 26cm
  • 2 pieces of fabric for the legs 8 x 26cm
  • 2 pieces of fabric for the shoes 8 x 26cm
  • If you want your doll to wear a dress instead of a shirt and skirt, cut 2 pieces of fabric 14.6 x 26cm instead of the shirt and skirt pieces.
  • Ribbon or purchased bows for the neck and shoe bows
  • 2 pieces of ribbon 6mm or 1/4″ wide and 26cm long for the belt if desired
  • Embroidery thread or fabric paint for face
  • Threads to match fabric for sewing
  • Small amount of yarn for fringe, if desired
  • Stuffing
Strips of fabric sewn together for a doll with skirt

Method

Sew the strips of fabric together in the following order (top to bottom).

1: Bonnet
2: Shirt
3: Skirt
4: Legs
5: Shoes

Strips of fabric sewn together for a doll wearing a dress If you want your doll to wear a dress instead of a shirt and skirt use the dress pattern piece instead of the shirt and skirt pieces.

Seam allowances on the cut pieces are 1cm. If you prefer to work in inches, you can trim the patterns so the seam allowances are 1/4 inch before cutting out your fabric.

Finger pressed seams Finger press your seams open and iron.

If you’re using a fabric that can’t be ironed just finger press the seams open.

Fabric with ribbon belt in place If you want your doll to wear a belt sew the 6mm or 1/4″ ribbon to both pieces of patchwork beneath the seam that lies between the skirt and shirt fabric. The top of the ribbon should sit on the seam line.
Betsy dool pattern printed and stuck onto cardboard Stick the pattern to the cardboard and cut out. I used an old cereal box.

You will need to stick the two pieces of the main pattern together, overlapping them slightly.

Prepared pattern laid out onto the fabric

Pattern outline traced onto the fabric

Trace the outline of the doll onto the back of one piece of your patchwork fabric, matching the seams with the marks on the pattern. This is the sewing line.
Pattern piece cut out Place your pieces of patchwork with the right sides facing each other and pin.

Cut out, leaving 1/4 to 1/2 an inch (6 – 12mm) of fabric outside the lines for the seam allowance.

Leave the pieces pinned together for now.

Pins at the corner of the arms Next you will need to mark the sewing lines at the end of the arms onto the back piece so that you can sew on the hands.

Stick a pin through the corners of the sewing line at the end of one arm.

Drawing the line between the pins Turn the pieces over and draw a straight line between the pins. Now you know where to sew the hands on both pieces 🙂

Remove all the pins.

The hands sewn on and seam opened out Cut out the hands and stitch them to the ends of the arms with the thumbs facing up. Make sure you match the sewing lines on the sleeves with the sewing lines on the hands.

Iron the seams open.

Trace the sewing line onto the seams so you know where to sew.

Embroidered face with braided hair Sew the face onto one piece of your doll, in the spot marked on the pattern. You can hand sew using running stitch if you are using a fabric that won’t fray. Blanket stitch will also work well.

I fused my faces to the background fabric using vlisofix appliqué paper following the instructions on the backing. I then used my sewing machine and a zig-zag stitch to sew the faces on my dolls.

The original 1930’s pattern suggested tucking a few loops of yarn under the top of the face before stitching it on to create a fringe.

Paint or embroider the face in your choice of style. I have included the original 1930’s style face on the pattern but I stitched much simpler faces on my dolls. Work any embroidery or additional decoration on your doll.

For this doll I used double cross stitches for the eyes, back stitch for the nose and mouth and stitched on a plait of knitting yarns for the hair. I added a fabric yo-yo/Suffolk puff with a flower bead to decorate her dress.

Yellow doll with couched hairPink doll with chain stitch hairBrown doll with french knot hairRed doll with couched har and rose barettes
Pale blue doll with stem stitch hairRed doll with ombre chain stitched hairPale green doll with bullion stitch hairSome other face designs I have made using different embroidery stitches.
Front and back of doll pinned together Pin the pieces with right sides together and stitch on the sewing line. Leave an opening for turning and stuffing.

In the pattern I have left the opening on the skirt but in my video on stuffing toys I left an opening along the side of the leg. Both work well but I find the leg position easier to sew closed afterwards.

Notched seams Trim the seam allowances to 6mm – 1/4″

Clip or notch the seams as appropriate. Be careful when clipping stretchy fabrics such as stretch-knit or fleecy so they don’t run.

Notch outward curves

Clipped seams Clip inward curves
Clipped corner Clip Corners
Inner corner with v shape snipped out Snip inner corners
Doll turned right side out and stuffed Turn right side out and stuff.

Since Betsy is quite a complex shape, I have made a video to show you some simple tricks that will make stuffing her a painless process 🙂

Click here to view the video on YouTube.

The opening, ready to be stitched closed Stitch the opening closed by hand.

I made a video showing you how to do this too.

The hand stitched line between the legs Hand stitch the line between the legs from the bottom of the shoes to the skirt line.

You guessed it, I made a video to show this step as well!

Sew bows to the neck and shoes if desired.

Two smaller felt Betsy dolls To make your doll from felt or heavy fabric

If you want to make your doll from felt or a heavy fabric such as furnishing fabric, cut it using the sewing line on the pattern as your cutting line.

If you’re not using felt, try to use a fabric that won’t fray too much.

The one piece Betsy doll pattern You’ll need to cut out two patterns for the hands and glue or tape them to the ends of the sleeves of your pattern or your doll won’t have any hands 🙂

If you want to make your doll from two pieces of 12″ x 11″ craft felt, use the reduced pattern on page 12 of the pattern as the original sized pattern won’t fit.

If you’re using felt yardage or homemade felt, and are making the full size doll, you’ll need 2 pieces of felt 30cm x 26cm – 12″ x 10″

Use a good quality felt that won’t split when you stuff your doll. I have used kunin felt for my dark purple doll and a printed acrylic felt for the kitty doll. Both were made with the reduced pattern.

This is a great project for using handmade felt too.

Leapord spot doll cut with cat ears and purple doll with bonnet Trace the doll onto your felt and cut it out along the drawn line. You won’t be leaving a seam allowance as you did when making a doll with finer fabric that frays. You can cut two layers at once if your felt isn’t too thick.

Add any special additions to the shape of your doll before cutting out. For example, I added cat ears to my kitty doll. You could add pigtails, a bun, antlers, a crown, anything you can think of!

Felt doll pieces with faces and decoration added Attach the hair, face and any other embellishments or embroidery that you desire.
Blanket stitch and running stitch seams Place your pieces with the wrong sides together and oversew the edges. You can sew by hand with embroidery thread if desired. Blanket stitch, oversewing or a running stitch 3mm – 1/8″ from the edge of the fabric will all look nice.

You could also use a sewing machine with a straight or zigzag stitch.

Purple felt doll with seam opening at the side of the skirt Leave a gap at the edge of the skirt for stuffing your doll.

Hide any knots inside the seam.

Stuffed felt Betsy dolls Stuff, then sew the opening closed.

Begin by stuffing the arms, then the head, torso, legs and finally the skirt.

If you use a sewing machine with zig-zag stitch to sew your doll closed after stuffing be very careful not to break the needle.

Two dolls with a line sewn to separate the legs Hand sew a vertical line to define the legs running from the bottom of the shoe to the bottom of the skirt.
Finished felt Betsy dolls with bows and deorations added Sew on bows or other decorations if desired.
Three flat Betsy doll Christmas decorations To make hanging Christmas decorations, use the tiny pattern on page 13 of the pdf and omit the stuffing.
Embroidery floss threaded through the top of the doll's head Add a loop at the top of the doll so you can hang it on your tree

Take a length of thread and thread it through the top of your doll

Bead threaded onto both strands of the thread Tread on a bead.

Use one with a hole just large enough for your thread so that it won’t fall off.

Knot tied in the thread to form a loop Tie a knot near the end of the thread.
One piece doll pattern Variations:

There are an almost infinite number of ways to vary the Betsy doll. Here are just a few.

Stick the hand pieces to the wrists on your pattern and cut the whole doll out of plain calico.

Calico doll coloured with fabric pens Omit the separate face piece, stuff and paint with fabric paints, or colour with fabric pens as I have done for the sample doll.

You will find it easier to colour the legs if you sew the dividing line after decorating your doll.

This variation makes a great gift as a signature doll. Leave the dress plain and present it with some fabric pens so people can sign her dress.

Day of the dead doll with red dreadlocks and skull face Cut the doll from one piece of fabric, add a face and decorate for a Day of the Dead doll.
Betsy doll with a hoodie instead of a bonnet As well as changing the hairstyle (as mentioned in the felt doll section), you can also alter the shape of the doll’s clothing. I made the points on the bottom of the bonnet smoother and cut the shirt and bonnet from one piece of fabric for a hoodie. You will find the pattern on pages 9-11 of the downloadable pattern (altered body piece and patchwork piece for hoodie)

There are many other ways to individualise your dolls.

  • make a zombie doll!
  • use felt for the hair
  • stitch a small felt collar to the neckline and cuffs on the sleeves
  • an appliqué tie
  • copy your child’s school uniform
  • change the shape of the bonnet to make it into a hairstyle – a bun, pigtails etc
  • add crochet half-circles for a collar
  • add or appliqué clothes such as a vest, apron or overskirt
  • sew on pockets before sewing the doll together
    The list is almost endless!

Copyright Sarah Bradberry January, 2010. All rights reserved.